The restoration and structural stabilisation of brick tower No. 13 on Phnom Bakheng have been completed by experts from the Department of Temple Conservation and Archaeology of the APSARA National Authority. The conservation work followed standard technical procedures and was divided into two phases: reinforcing the laterite plinth foundations and the lower tower body, which includes six courses of laterite and one sandstone paving layer; and repairs from the second tier up to the top, covering a height of about six metres. The result has helped restore the stability of the ancient structure, which was previously severely deteriorated and could no longer stand firmly on its own.
Ms. ឈុន រតនា, a technical officer of the Department of Temple Conservation and Archaeology, said the conservation team cleared away soil, eliminated termites and other insects, and removed tree roots and plants that had penetrated the tower structure, causing water infiltration and the bricks to decay or separate. The main conservation principle is to preserve the original form and structure without adding new construction. Previously, the tower required timber supports and cables to prevent collapse, but after the repairs, it can stand firmly again and has a better appearance than before.
It should be noted that brick tower No. 13 is one of the best-preserved in form, from its base to its summit, among the 44 brick towers located around Phnom Bakheng. The completion of this restoration project not only saved the ancient structure from the risk of collapse but also helped preserve its historical and artistic values and Khmer cultural heritage for future generations. In particular, domestic and international tourists visiting Phnom Bakheng to enjoy sunset views will be able to see this valuable ancient structure in a stable and beautiful condition again. By: សុភ័ក្រ្ត
