The third China-Cambodia-Thailand Track 2 Dialogue was held recently in Shenzhen, China, under the theme "Implementing the Fuxian Consensus and Consolidating the Foundation of Lasting Peace." Nearly 100 representatives from China, Cambodia and Thailand attended, including former diplomats, think-tank scholars, and representatives of social organizations and humanitarian agencies, who jointly explored concrete paths for easing Cambodia-Thailand relations and maintaining regional peace and stability.
The dialogue was hosted by China Foreign Affairs University. Participants focused on the five outcomes reached at the previous China-Cambodia-Thailand Fuxian meeting, discussing how to advance implementation of the consensus and sharing views on the continued easing of Cambodia-Thailand relations and the border situation.
The meeting established four parallel working groups, focusing on international law, economy and livelihoods, public health and humanitarian assistance, and youth exchanges. Participants put forward suggestions including strengthening border security, promoting the reopening of border crossings, restoring normal life for residents, and encouraging youth participation in peace processes.
Semsak Sena, president of the Cambodia Scholar Association, said the first two rounds had produced positive progress, with some technical recommendations already under way. He noted that when the two sides find it difficult to communicate directly because of conflict, Track 2 dialogue can provide a constructive platform for exchange, helping both sides calmly discuss solutions.
Kasit Piromya, former Thai Foreign Minister, also said that China has long been a friendly partner of both Cambodia and Thailand, and that China's sincerity in promoting peace is of great significance to the two countries. A Thai military strategist pointed out that while safeguarding their respective legal positions, the two sides should strengthen communication, verify incidents and take practical measures to prevent violence from recurring.
Participants said lasting peace requires not only resolving border disputes but also restoring normal life for the public and rebuilding mutual trust. The dialogue is aimed at supplementing official channels, promoting further easing of Cambodia-Thailand relations, and creating conditions for regional stability.